the intrigue of Lythrum salicaria

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This is a very fun native pond plant growing in my garden, currently flowering for its second summer. It’s called Lythrum salicaria, or Purple Loosestrife, and it’s an extremely satisfying species to grow thanks to its long flowering period and deep pink-purple flower spikes.

Lythrum salicaria

I’m growing it as a pond-edge plant, with its root ball completely submerged in water, where it seems perfectly at home. Traditionally, Purple Loosestrife has been used medicinally to treat conditions such as diarrhoea and dysentery, which adds a little historical relevance to an already interesting plant.

Lythrum salicaria

In the wild, this species naturally favours wet conditions like swampy ground and the edges of waterways, but it’s also surprisingly adaptable and will persist in drier soils once established. It’s a long-lived plant both in cultivation and in nature, flowering best in full sun but still performing well in part shade.

Lythrum salicaria

After its summer display, the tall flower spikes die back and can be cut to ground level to encourage fresh, vigorous growth the following season. Extremely hardy and frost tolerant, this striking plant can reach heights of up to 2 metres, making a bold statement in the garden. It naturally occurs in wetter regions of SA, VIC, NSW and QLD, as well as across Asia and Europe, where it adds colour and vitality to the edges of waterways.

Lythrum salicaria

I like to combine this bog loving species with fine leaved reeds and rushes where it can pop up and steal the show during the Warmer months and then is not so structuraly missed when it is dormant.

Lithrum salicara

Comments

2 responses to “the intrigue of Lythrum salicaria”

  1. Luke Sansom

    Really great understanding of plants and exellent quality information, thank you. I’ve been propagating Lythrum for plantings in the subtropics for many years as material is not readily available here (Far North coast of NSW). It spreads like mad in the nursery via seed but behaves well in the garden in our climate. It’s an attractive, durable and really long lived perennial that grows so well here but apart from my own garden I’ve never seen it planted in this area. Good to see it being put out there as a landscaping plant.

  2. Elisa

    Hi Kath!

    Just thought I would say that as a budding horticulturalist with an interest in native plants and garden design, I absolutely adore reading your blog. 🙂

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